Description
This authentic Peruvian Chicken and Rice with Green Sauce (Arroz con Pollo Peruano) is a vibrant, flavorful dish featuring marinated chicken thighs cooked with aromatic herbs, ajà amarillo paste, and colorful vegetables. The recipe is complemented by a creamy, zesty Peruvian green sauce called ajà verde, bringing brightness and spice to every bite. Perfect for a comforting family meal with a South American twist.
Ingredients
Scale
For the Chicken and Marinade:
- 2 lb (900 g) bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs and/or drumsticks
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- 3 tbsp lime juice (about 2 limes)
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tbsp ground cumin
- 2 tsp sweet paprika
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 1 tsp salt
- 1/2 tsp black pepper
For the Arroz con Pollo:
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil (or neutral oil)
- 1 large red onion, finely diced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 cup Peruvian ajà amarillo paste (or 2–3 tbsp if using concentrated paste, adjusted to taste)
- 1/2 cup cilantro leaves, tightly packed
- 1/4 cup flat-leaf parsley (optional, for color and flavor)
- 1/4 cup chicken broth or water (for blending herbs)
- 2 1/2 cups long-grain rice (ideally jasmine or basmati, rinsed until water runs clear)
- 3 1/2–4 cups chicken broth (low sodium, warmed)
- 1 cup beer (pale lager) or additional chicken broth
- 1 1/2 cups frozen peas, thawed
- 1 cup diced carrots (fresh or frozen)
- 1 red bell pepper, cut into thin strips
- 1 yellow bell pepper, cut into thin strips (optional but colorful)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1/2 tsp ground cumin (optional)
- Salt and black pepper to taste
For the Peruvian Green Sauce (Ajà Verde):
- 1 cup packed cilantro leaves and tender stems
- 1/2 cup mayonnaise
- 1/4 cup sour cream or Greek yogurt
- 1–2 fresh jalapeños or serrano peppers, seeded for less heat (or leave some seeds for spicy)
- 1–2 tbsp ajà amarillo paste (optional but authentic)
- 2 cloves garlic
- 2–3 tbsp lime juice (to taste)
- 2–3 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
- 2–3 tbsp grated Parmesan cheese (optional, gives body and umami)
- 1/4 tsp ground cumin
- Salt and black pepper to taste
- 1–2 tbsp water, as needed to adjust consistency
To Serve:
- Lime wedges
- Fresh cilantro leaves, chopped
- Extra green sauce on the side
Instructions
- Marinate the chicken: Pat the chicken pieces dry with paper towels and place them in a large bowl. In a small bowl, combine olive oil, lime juice, minced garlic, cumin, paprika, oregano, salt, and black pepper. Pour the marinade over the chicken, rubbing it well into the skin and under any loose skin for maximum flavor. Cover and refrigerate at least 30 minutes, ideally 2–4 hours, or overnight for deeper flavor.
- Make the cilantro-herb base: In a blender, add cilantro, parsley (if using), and 1/4 cup chicken broth or water. Blend until very smooth and vibrant green, scraping the sides as needed. Add a tablespoon more liquid if the blender struggles. Set this green purée aside; it will color and flavor the rice.
- Brown the chicken: Heat 3 tbsp vegetable oil in a large heavy pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Shake excess marinade off the chicken (reserve the marinade) and place the pieces skin-side down in a single layer. Brown the chicken 4–5 minutes per side until well golden and crisp at the edges, but not fully cooked. Transfer browned chicken to a plate and set aside, leaving browned bits and fat in the pot.
- Build the flavor base for the rice: Lower heat to medium and add a drizzle more oil if the pot looks dry. Add the diced onion and cook, stirring frequently, for 5–7 minutes until soft and lightly golden. Add the minced garlic and sauté about 30 seconds until fragrant. Stir in the ajà amarillo paste and cook 2–3 minutes until it darkens slightly and smells sweet and nutty. Return any reserved marinade to the pot and stir to combine, letting it bubble for 30–60 seconds.
- Toast the rice: Add the rinsed and well-drained rice to the pot. Stir constantly for 2–3 minutes, coating every grain in the ajÃ-onion mixture. The rice should look glossy and lightly toasted but not browned.
- Add liquids and herbs: Pour in the cilantro-herb purée and stir well to distribute the color evenly. Add 3 1/2 cups warm chicken broth and the beer. Stir and scrape the bottom of the pot to release any browned bits. Add bay leaves, optional extra cumin, and a pinch of salt and pepper. Taste the liquid to ensure it’s well-seasoned.
- Nestle and start cooking the chicken: Once boiling, reduce heat to low for a gentle simmer. Nestle the browned chicken pieces into the rice mixture, skin-side up, including any juices from the plate. Cover tightly and cook for about 15 minutes without lifting the lid.
- Add vegetables and finish cooking: After 15 minutes, quickly uncover and scatter peas, diced carrots, and bell pepper strips over the top and around the chicken. If the rice is dry and firm, add up to 1/2 cup additional hot broth evenly. Cover again and cook another 10–15 minutes on low until rice is tender and chicken is cooked through (internal temp about 175°F/80°C). Turn off heat and let rest, covered, for 5–10 minutes.
- Fluff and adjust: Remove bay leaves. Carefully transfer chicken pieces to a plate. Fluff rice gently with a fork, mixing in peas, carrots, and peppers without crushing grains. Taste and adjust salt and pepper. Nestle chicken back on top or arrange on a platter.
- Prepare the Peruvian green sauce (ajà verde): While the rice and chicken cook, blend cilantro, mayonnaise, sour cream or Greek yogurt, jalapeños or serranos, ajà amarillo paste (optional), garlic, lime juice, olive oil, Parmesan (optional), cumin, salt, and pepper until smooth and creamy. Add 1–2 tbsp water if too thick. Taste to adjust brightness, heat, or salt. Cover and refrigerate until serving.
- Serve: Spoon a generous bed of green-tinted rice onto plates. Top each with chicken pieces. Drizzle with green sauce or serve it on the side. Garnish with fresh cilantro and lime wedges to squeeze over the top.
Notes
- Marinating chicken overnight enhances the flavor and tenderness.
- Adjust ajà amarillo paste quantity based on heat preference and paste concentration.
- Use low sodium chicken broth to better control seasoning.
- Rinsing the rice removes excess starch for fluffier results.
- If you cannot find ajà amarillo paste, substitute with a mild yellow chili paste or a mix of paprika and mild chili powder.
- For a vegetarian version, omit chicken and use vegetable broth, increasing vegetables like mushrooms or tofu.
- The green sauce can be stored refrigerated for up to 3 days and is excellent as a dip or dressing.
- Use a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven to prevent rice from burning.
- Do not lift the lid during cooking to maintain steam for perfect rice texture.
